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The SuperMind: Cognitive enhancement and ethics of augmented intelligence

TL;DR:  What happens when the human mind becomes a platform for upgrades? Cognitive enhancement—through implants, genetic engineering, or brain-computer interfaces—promises unprecedented capabilities. But as we gain sharper memories and faster thinking, we must ask: Do we risk losing something fundamental about being human?
December 25, 2024 by
The SuperMind: Cognitive enhancement and ethics of augmented intelligence
Plena Project, Laura Arango Eusse

Scenario:

Amara wasn’t a genius, but she became one. At 32, she underwent a procedure to embed a neural augmentation chip, a technology widely adopted among professionals seeking an edge in competitive industries. Within weeks, she could absorb complex concepts in minutes, communicate fluently in multiple languages, and solve intricate problems with ease.

But the real change wasn’t just in her capabilities—it was in how she perceived herself. As her thoughts accelerated and her memory expanded, she began to feel disconnected from her past. The relationships she once cherished, the hobbies she loved—they now seemed trivial compared to the vast intellectual horizons she explored. Was she a better version of herself, or had she become someone else entirely?

State of the Art:

Neural augmentation is no longer science fiction. Companies like Neuralink and Synchron are developing brain-computer interfaces capable of treating neurological disorders and enhancing cognitive function. Beyond implants, researchers in nootropics, CRISPR gene editing, and AI-assisted learning are pushing the boundaries of what the human brain can achieve.

Yet, these advancements raise critical questions. Who gets access to such technologies? What happens when cognitive inequality grows? Will enhanced minds reshape society—or fracture it?

Philosophical and Ethical Considerations:

Elise Bohan warns of the “hyper-optimized future,” where the pursuit of intelligence may outpace our ability to manage its consequences. If cognitive enhancement becomes the norm, will we redefine human worth by intellectual metrics alone? Emile P. Torres cautions against unbridled optimism, urging us to consider the societal disruptions and existential risks such technologies might introduce.

Moreover, there’s the question of identity. If our thoughts, memories, and abilities are augmented, what remains of the unaltered self? Can we still claim authenticity, or do we become amalgamations of human and machine?

Final THought:

Cognitive enhancement offers incredible possibilities—but also immense challenges. As we edge closer to this reality, we must ask: How do we ensure that superhuman minds remain human?

The SuperMind: Cognitive enhancement and ethics of augmented intelligence
Plena Project, Laura Arango Eusse December 25, 2024
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